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Highly advanced humans living thousands of years ago,

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unidentified DNA in the human genome,

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and ancient chronicles describing heavenly interventions

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on Earth.

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Did humans really evolve from apes,

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or is our intelligence the result of an otherworldly design?

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What are humans made of?

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Why do we evolve the way we do, grow the way we do,

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think the way we do?

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There's no explanation for human beings.

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They shouldn't be here on this planet.

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Science and the world of history, even in archaeology,

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is still scrambling around for answers.

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We should finally come to grips with the idea

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that extraterrestrials had something to do with our development.

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Millions of people around the world believe we have been visited

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in the past by extraterrestrial beings.

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What if it were true?

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Did ancient aliens really help to shape our history?

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And if so, might evidence of alien contact help to unlock

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the mystery behind the creation of man?

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South Africa

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25 miles northwest of Johannesburg lie the Malapa Caves.

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Here, in August of 2008, paleoanthropologist Lee Berger

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and his nine-year-old son Matthew discover several fossilized

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skeletal remains of two million-year-old early humans,

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including a female adult and male child,

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perhaps a mother and son.

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The size and shape of the bones indicate that the individuals

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walked upright and had modern hands.

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Over the past several decades, scientists have unearthed

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the remains of nearly two dozen different types of early human ancestors,

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all known as hominids.

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We have an extremely good fossil record of ancient hominids.

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And I think the picture emerging from it is pretty clear that

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in earlier days, before homo sapiens came along,

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there were typically many different kinds of hominids coexisting in the world.

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We have a hard time getting our minds around this now

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because of course there's just one kind of human on Earth today

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and there are seven billion of us,

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but at one time, within the last few hundred thousand years,

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you could find two or even three species of hominin

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living in the same area at the same time.

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Most mainstream scholars tell us hominids evolved from an ape ancestor

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nearly six million years ago

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through what is referred to as natural selection.

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This theory of evolution was first popularized

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by English anthropologist Charles Darwin

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in his 1859 book On the Origin of Species.

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Darwin's mechanism of evolution was natural selection.

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That is to say a long-term process whereby better adapted individuals

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reproduce more successfully.

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Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection

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explains that organisms with certain traits such as mutation

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turn out to be actually beneficial,

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turn out to be of advantage in the struggle for reproduction.

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So mutation allows organisms to survive

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and to pass on to the next generation this mutation.

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Darwin speculated that over time,

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hominids walking on two feet used their hands to make tools.

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This in turn made them smarter.

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Then, approximately 200,000 years ago,

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hominids evolved into homo sapiens or modern man.

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But many scholars dispute Darwin's findings.

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We don't see dolphins building cars.

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We don't see elephants building houses.

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That might sound trite, but it's a fact that these animals

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just simply haven't progressed in the way we have.

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And the big question is, why is that?

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Why should that happen? Why should we be so unique?

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Tool-ed use doesn't really come into play

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for several million years after the first earliest humans

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began to walk upright.

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And then brain size doesn't really begin to expand

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and really mushroom in size

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until the last several hundred thousand years.

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So actually, six million years of human evolution,

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there are millions of years separating each of those major features,

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upright posture, tool use, brain expansion.

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So Darwin was wrong because he couldn't possibly

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have known the chronology in his day.

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In 1967, British zoologist Desmond Morris

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argued against Darwin's theories on evolution.

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In his book, The Naked Eight.

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In it, Morris wrote that there was no reason

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why man stood alone from other species in terms of his nudity.

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Well, of course, as homo sapiens,

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we still continue to have a coating of hair,

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but that hair is very much reduced over most of our bodies.

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And that reduction probably goes back

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way beyond homo sapiens in time.

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It probably goes back to the time when the very first

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early bipedal harmonies came out of the forests

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in Africa, into the savannas, where they had more sun

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and more thermal radiation to cope with.

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In places like Europe, northern Europe,

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why we lost body hair?

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It's a chicken and egg question.

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Did we lose our body hair because we began to wear clothing

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to keep us warm?

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Or was there some other factor at work that caused us

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to lose our body hair?

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And so it was lost because they didn't choose those men as mates.

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There's no way to ever answer that question.

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If we were to subscribe 100% to the idea of survival of the fittest,

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isn't it illogical to think that all of a sudden

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we're completely naked and we're losing all of our fur?

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I mean, that makes absolutely no sense,

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because right after we shed our fur,

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we had to wear furs to keep warm.

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Had we not worn any furs, we would have frozen to death.

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We would have died.

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So the whole idea that we shed all of our hair

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in order to survive because we were stronger,

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logically, makes no sense.

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But if Darwin's theory of natural selection

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cannot account for the appearance of intelligent, hairless homo sapiens,

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what can?

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Might the transition of hominids to modern human beings

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have been the result of an otherworldly design,

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as ancient astronaut theorists believe?

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Alfred Russell Wallace, a colleague of Darwin,

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called it the Intelligence Evolution.

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Darwin believed that the human brain had been driven into existence

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by natural selection,

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but Wallace couldn't quite see how this could be so.

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What Wallace perceived was that the way that humans think,

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the intellectual faculties are qualitatively different

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from anything that had preceded them,

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and he couldn't quite see how this enormous gap

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could be bridged by natural selection.

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So he invoked another explanation

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for the evolution, the arrival of modern human cognitive abilities.

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His choice was a spiritual explanation.

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Alfred believed there was an unseen creative spirit

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that was behind all life on our planet,

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and he believed that this unseen creative spirit

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had interceded three times.

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In this planet,

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the first was to create life from inorganic matter.

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And then the second time was when animals

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achieved some kind of consciousness.

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And the third time was when humans

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suddenly were able to have the mental abilities that we have today.

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But he felt that it wasn't just a random selection

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like Charles Darwin thought.

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He believed that all of these changes

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had a creative intelligence behind it.

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The view that I have is that

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because the rest of nature hasn't changed that much,

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that arguably we shouldn't.

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So that suggests to me we're seeing something potentially

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that has gone against nature.

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And if it's gone against nature,

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maybe that means because somebody has been manipulating nature.

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There's no explanation for human beings.

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They shouldn't be here on this planet.

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If we were evolved and changed

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by an extraterrestrial source from our early primate ancestors,

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that's the only way really you can account for the human species,

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unless you of course put God in the equation.

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And who knows who the gods may have been.

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Charles Darwin might be rolling over in his grave right now,

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but it's very possible that mankind came about

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because of extraterrestrial intervention.

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Did the evolution of modern humans

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really receive a jumpstart by extraterrestrial beings

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as ancient astronaut theorists believe?

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And if so, might there be tangible evidence?

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Some scientists believe proof can be found

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inside the human brain.

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Chicago, Illinois

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December 2004

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Researchers at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute

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of the University of Chicago

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published the results of a study

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that claims the sophistication of the human brain

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was the result of a so-called special event.

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They said mankind's intelligence was not only the result of evolution

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and that around 50,000 years ago

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the genes of ancient humans went through an intense amount of change

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in a relatively short amount of time,

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which some refer to as the big bang of the brain.

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No one really knows how human beings develop so fast

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in such a short period of time.

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I don't believe it was done naturally.

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It's very clear that fully modern intellectual function

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is a very recent acquisition in our lineage.

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It's not an improvement upon what was there before.

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It's a new kind of manipulation of information in the mind.

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There's no other animal creature on the planet

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that has such a comparative point,

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and that's why they call it the big brain event.

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People talk about the missing link.

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Where is the link between going from apes, monkeys, gorillas, etc.

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to being able to develop atomic weaponry and fly in space?

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When we're looking at the origins of man,

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we've realized that 50,000 years ago

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we really went where no creature on Earth had ever gone before.

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We have become human.

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But what was the spark that spurred human intelligence?

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Was it a genetic mutation

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brought about by the natural selection process of evolution

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as many mainstream scientists contend?

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Or could it have been a genetic modification

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produced by extraterrestrial beings,

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as ancient astronaut theorists believe?

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There is the idea that there was a gene or genes

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that popped up sometime in our ancestors.

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Or randomly, that may have given us the ability

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to symbolically represent objects in our environment

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or be abstract.

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Those are things that, for instance, chimpanzees

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have a great deal of trouble with, even when they're taught language.

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Homo sapiens emerging from Africa

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started to behave symbolically.

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They started to manipulate information in their mind

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in a way in which their predecessors had never done before.

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They disassembled the world around them into a vocabulary

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of discrete symbols and recombined them

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so they could imagine new kinds of worlds.

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Long, long time ago, extraterrestrials arrived on this planet.

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They realized that the planet was full of life

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and one of them was the most advanced form,

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was one of our ancestors.

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They took the DNA out and they changed the basic information

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in the DNA.

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This is what our genetics are doing every day.

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Now the cell was changed, the product you plant into the womb

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of a female of the same species.

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This female will give birth to a child approximately after nine months.

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But because of this artificial mutation,

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and that's different because it was made artificially

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by the extraterrestrials.

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What if, as part of the genetic updates human beings were getting

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from extraterrestrials, one of those genetic updates

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involved a software download, a biological download

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to differentiate the different hemispheres of the brain

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to allow human society, tool making, fire, social organization

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to be created and from that, that particular species of hominid

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became the human being we are today.

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If alien species out there could fly across interstellar space,

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then in all probability they would have similar DNA recombinant technology.

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Of course it would depend on their own genetic composition

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being similar to ours, but if they understood sufficient chemistry

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and physical principles from their own experience

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of the physical world model, then in all probability

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manipulating our DNA would be simple.

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But if alien beings created humans by genetically altering our primitive ancestors,

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might various versions of hominids have been the result

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of experiments at creating intelligent life on Earth,

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as ancient astronaut theorists contend.

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This is one of the greatest unanswered questions.

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The ancient records do not say that we are part of a social experiment.

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The ancient records say that we were bestowed upon this gift.

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The gods gave us the gift of intellect and it is for us to use it.

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So yes, we might actually be part of an experiment,

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but it might be an experiment in intelligence.

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It might actually be a game of kind of the greatest reality TV show

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whereby the entire human species is watched by ancient aliens

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who have been watching this show for maybe 50,000 years.

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Fox P2 is a gene that was found in our nucleotides

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and it is something that sets us completely apart from any other animal.

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And scientists have suggested that that gene alone is responsible for language.

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And there is absolutely no evidence of origin

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or that this thing somehow mutated from the animal kingdom towards us.

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So this gene exists out of nowhere without any origin.

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So my question is, is it possible that this gene was given to us

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or grafted into us by extraterrestrials in the remote past?

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And the answer is yes.

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Was it the same non-human ancient aliens of so many ancient settlements on this planet

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deciding that they wanted humans to be able to communicate at a more sophisticated level?

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I think that's the fundamental angst today among people trying to understand

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who are we in relationship to extraterrestrials

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that may have been manipulating DNA on this planet for thousands of years.

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Might the evidence of our alien origins

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really have been passed down to us implanted in our genetic code

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as ancient astronaut theorists believe?

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Perhaps further evidence can be found,

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not by scientists but by religious scholars

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that claim Adam and Eve really did exist.

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The Hebrew Bible

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In it, the Book of Genesis describes how God created the first two humans,

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Adam and Eve, in the Garden of Eden,

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and told them to go forth and multiply.

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For centuries, scientists and theologians have debated

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whether this story of the creation of man was mere myth or historical fact.

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The Torah mentions that humanity is made out of the dust of the earth

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and that God breathed life into this to make us animated.

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Here is the breath of soul, the breath of vitality,

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the divine breath which suggests that we, the spark,

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the life force that makes a human body tick is divine in its nature.

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In 1987, scholarly disagreements over the origin of man intensified

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with the discovery that the genetic lineage of every living person

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could be traced back to a single woman who once lived in Africa.

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It's pretty well established by now,

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particularly from the molecular, the DNA record,

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that homo sapiens did originate at one place in Africa

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and after having become fully modern in the sense of intellectually modern,

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they were then spread out to occupy Europe, to occupy eastern Asia,

301
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and the old world in general.

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It's sometimes called the Eve model,

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not meaning that we're all descended from the same woman,

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but it does mean that there was a woman in that early human population

305
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migrating out of Africa who was the only female

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who ultimately left her genes in every modern person.

307
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But is it possible that mainstream science and the book of Genesis

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are both pointing to the same moment in ancient time

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when modern man first appeared on Earth?

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The myth of Adam and Eve, I think, is not a myth.

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I think it's a true story.

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I think Adam and Eve were on this planet.

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They were the first human beings that we know of,

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and they helped populate this planet.

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What is the Garden of Eden?

316
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I think it just happened to be the area that the genetically manipulated human being,

317
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Adam and Eve, were placed.

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That's where they lived.

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That's where they started to breed,

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and that's where the populations of the planet started to grow.

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If Adam and Eve actually had existed, as described in the Hebrew Bible,

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might this also mean that a serpent really did tempt them to eat from the tree of knowledge?

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If so, might this account have been an effort to describe the sudden awakening

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of the modern human mind when man first became an intelligent being?

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In the Bible, it says that if you eat from this tree, you will be like God.

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Satan, in the form of a snake, tempts Adam and Eve

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and promises them that they will be like God.

328
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The knowledge that Adam and Eve acquire, as well as humanity in general,

329
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gives man the ability to eventually carry out genetic manipulations.

330
00:23:05,000 --> 00:23:07,000
So what was this tree of knowledge?

331
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Is the tree of knowledge, in fact, the helical DNA sequencing in our own bodies

332
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that was genetically engineered by extraterrestrials 50,000 years ago

333
00:23:19,000 --> 00:23:22,000
so that we would have the abilities that we have today?

334
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In my mind, it's our DNA itself that is the tree of knowledge.

335
00:23:28,000 --> 00:23:31,000
But why was this suddenly a bad thing?

336
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It would seem that the aliens, some of them wanted us to have this knowledge,

337
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to be like the gods, but others said,

338
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no, no, man is not to have all of this knowledge.

339
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This is also the same story of the Greek god Prometheus,

340
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who, against the orders of the other gods, comes down to earth

341
00:23:53,000 --> 00:23:56,000
and gives mankind the knowledge of fire.

342
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But because of this gift of mankind, he himself, as a god, is like Satan.

343
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He's banished from the earth.

344
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And why?

345
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Because he helped mankind to have greater knowledge.

346
00:24:15,000 --> 00:24:22,000
The whole idea or concept of Satan is based on a misunderstood visit

347
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:25,000
by extraterrestrials in the remote past.

348
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According to the ancient astronaut theory,

349
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the reason why we have the idea of a Satan today

350
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is because there might have been some type of a mutiny

351
00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:45,000
between good and bad extraterrestrial factions in the remote past.

352
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And so the mutineers were cast out by the commander,

353
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and they became known as the evil, fallen angels, which they never were.

354
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If, as ancient astronaut theorists believe,

355
00:25:05,000 --> 00:25:10,000
extraterrestrials were responsible for providing humans with intelligence,

356
00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:14,000
might they have also given man the ability to speak?

357
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Our voice box, our larynx, is so different than the apes.

358
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Even the chimpanzee, who is our closest cousin,

359
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that we're able to produce sounds and produce language.

360
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To a scientist today, that's almost like it was genetically designed

361
00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:33,000
so that we can say words and sing.

362
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There really isn't anything more advanced than the human language.

363
00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:42,000
So many different cultures, dialects, languages around the world.

364
00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:48,000
And the very fact that we can communicate on such a deep, extensive level,

365
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that really sets us apart from all other animals.

366
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Who invented language? Where did that come from?

367
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Was that something instilled in us?

368
00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:01,000
I think these are mysteries that to a large degree,

369
00:26:01,000 --> 00:26:04,000
science and the world of history, even in archaeology,

370
00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:06,000
are still scrambling around for answers.

371
00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:08,000
Maybe we shouldn't be looking down here for answers.

372
00:26:08,000 --> 00:26:10,000
Maybe we should be looking up there.

373
00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:17,000
We are told in the Bible that we are made into the image of God.

374
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What does that mean?

375
00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:23,000
Does it mean that we were made physically in somebody's image?

376
00:26:23,000 --> 00:26:28,000
And so therefore the question, namely whether we are descendant from apes

377
00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:32,000
and other creatures on this planet, or whether we truly have been engineered,

378
00:26:32,000 --> 00:26:34,000
can be answered by mythology.

379
00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:39,000
Mythology is able to say that we are not descending from the ape,

380
00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:43,000
but that something happened on this earth and an alien intervention came

381
00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:45,000
and we were the end result of this.

382
00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:51,000
In my opinion, the extraterrestrials, by an artificial mutation,

383
00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:54,000
they created the intelligence of human.

384
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Then the extraterrestrials disappeared.

385
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And some of our ancestors had again sex with their ancestor, with ape-like beings.

386
00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:09,000
And that was gone into mythology, original sin.

387
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Then they return again to God.

388
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They realize what happened.

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And they decided to destroy the whole race by a great flood.

390
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And to restart the experiment again with what we call in mythology, Noah.

391
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That's old text. That's the way it is.

392
00:27:30,000 --> 00:27:35,000
It would appear that extraterrestrials came here,

393
00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:39,000
used great apes, other early hominids,

394
00:27:39,000 --> 00:27:45,000
created what would be Neanderthal man or homo erectus, somebody similar to us.

395
00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:52,000
And then refined that hominid until they came up with homo sapien

396
00:27:52,000 --> 00:27:57,000
and then the other early hominids were destroyed.

397
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Northern Iraq

398
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Along the east bank of the Tigris River, opposite the city of Mosul,

399
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lie the ruins of the ancient city of Nineveh,

400
00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:41,000
a place originally inhabited by the Samarians of Mesopotamia.

401
00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:50,000
Here, in 1842, British archaeologist Austin Henry Layard

402
00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:54,000
unearthed the ruins of the great library of Azurbanipal,

403
00:28:54,000 --> 00:29:01,000
a royal archive containing thousands of clay tablets with cuneiform inscriptions.

404
00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:06,000
Dating to 3000 BC, the messages carved into stone

405
00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:10,000
are considered to be the world's first written accounts.

406
00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:16,000
Samarian tablets are probably one of the oldest form of a written record that we have.

407
00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:23,000
They've been translated and they tell exciting stories about how gods intermingled with human beings

408
00:29:23,000 --> 00:29:26,000
and actually had a hand in the creation of human beings,

409
00:29:26,000 --> 00:29:31,000
whether or not it's just mythology or if it's fact, no one really knows.

410
00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:39,000
According to interpretations of the Samarian tablets, the gods were called the Anunnaki.

411
00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:45,000
What we're looking at here is a Samarian tablet that actually shows the Tree of Life,

412
00:29:45,000 --> 00:29:49,000
flanked by divine beings. You can see here the Anunnaki on each side.

413
00:29:49,000 --> 00:29:55,000
We also see the winged disc, a symbolic reference that the Anunnaki had the power of flight.

414
00:29:55,000 --> 00:30:02,000
They actually had necklaces with astronomical references, a moon, a star, various symbols,

415
00:30:02,000 --> 00:30:08,000
which even could be symbolized as a wristwatch, technology being used 6000 years ago.

416
00:30:09,000 --> 00:30:14,000
The written accounts etched into stone suggest the Anunnaki were giant beings,

417
00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:20,000
standing 8 feet tall, who came to Earth in search of gold for their home planet.

418
00:30:22,000 --> 00:30:28,000
When the Samarian gods, the Anunnaki, realized the toll it was taking to mine the gold themselves,

419
00:30:28,000 --> 00:30:33,000
they decided to fashion a worker being, a slave to mine the gold for them.

420
00:30:34,000 --> 00:30:39,000
And they explained in the Samarian creation tales that this was an arduous process.

421
00:30:39,000 --> 00:30:45,000
So it's very possible that our genetic evolution was a process done by the Anunnaki

422
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:48,000
to create us in their image and after their likeness.

423
00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:57,000
They created man according to the Samarian text. They created Adam and Eve.

424
00:30:57,000 --> 00:31:04,000
How interesting that the Bible will echo the story, but talk about it in terms of God.

425
00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:12,000
It's almost like these highly advanced creatures were acting as teachers.

426
00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:18,000
And certainly Samarian culture and mythology is full of stories of, you know,

427
00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:26,000
receiving visitations from these mysterious, higher entities that bestowed wisdom and fantastic ideas and concepts.

428
00:31:26,000 --> 00:31:31,000
And you know, you have to wonder, is this just down to myth or was somebody coming down

429
00:31:31,000 --> 00:31:34,000
and really trying to give us a push if you like.

430
00:31:37,000 --> 00:31:45,000
Ancient chronicles of sky beings creating human life are common in early cultures found all over the world.

431
00:31:45,000 --> 00:31:52,000
But while mainstream scholars often dismiss this evidence, might such tangible historical accounts

432
00:31:52,000 --> 00:31:59,000
provide proof of alien intervention in man's evolution, as ancient astronaut theorists believe.

433
00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:05,000
The Samarians are not the only culture that talks about this.

434
00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:13,000
Also in the Quran it says that language was given to us by Allah or God.

435
00:32:14,000 --> 00:32:19,000
The Maya Popul Vuh says that language was given to us by the gods.

436
00:32:20,000 --> 00:32:25,000
The ancient Egyptian texts are saying the exact same thing.

437
00:32:26,000 --> 00:32:31,000
It doesn't matter what ancient culture we look at.

438
00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:37,000
They all say the same that language was a gift from the gods.

439
00:32:39,000 --> 00:32:47,000
We should finally come to grips with the idea that extraterrestrials had something to do with our development.

440
00:32:48,000 --> 00:32:59,000
Prior to the use of early systems of writing, ancient people carved symbolic communication into stone, called petroglyphs.

441
00:32:59,000 --> 00:33:04,000
The oldest date to about 10 to 12,000 years ago.

442
00:33:06,000 --> 00:33:12,000
According to ancient astronaut theorists, petroglyphs located in the American Southwest

443
00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:19,000
linked the prehistoric ancestors of the Zuni and Hopi tribes with star beings.

444
00:33:24,000 --> 00:33:27,000
The first graphic expressions by humans were petroglyphs.

445
00:33:27,000 --> 00:33:31,000
That means symbols or figures scratched into stone.

446
00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:36,000
The Hopi Indians, for example, scratched petroglyphs into their rock faces

447
00:33:36,000 --> 00:33:41,000
that show people with radiating reeds, gods that descend from the sky.

448
00:33:43,000 --> 00:33:54,000
The Hopi Indians say that these beings are Cachinas, beings from space who came to Earth in aircraft, who are not gods, but who brought them knowledge from another planet.

449
00:33:57,000 --> 00:34:00,000
We have the same phenomenon in Europe, in Valcomonica.

450
00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:05,000
We have it in Asia, we have it in Brazil.

451
00:34:07,000 --> 00:34:18,000
When we look at the fact that all around the world we hear similar legends of people from the stars coming down and having a profound impact on the people of this country or that particular culture.

452
00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:26,000
All in broadly similar time frames, you know, we're seeing a pattern developing and it's difficult to dismiss that that pattern is suggestive.

453
00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:33,000
In our ancient past, creatures came down, interacted with us and maybe manipulated us to become the people we are today.

454
00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:43,000
Why are so many past civilizations all saying similar things?

455
00:34:43,000 --> 00:34:51,000
I think the simple answer is, is that the same thing happened and they know the story.

456
00:34:51,000 --> 00:35:04,000
And the story is that extraterrestrials came to this planet, genetically made and manipulated whatever creatures were here at the time and helped jumpstart society.

457
00:35:07,000 --> 00:35:22,000
The bottom line is, every civilization talks about the existence of man through the eyes of a god and if you think of the eyes of the god as ETs, it all makes sense.

458
00:35:22,000 --> 00:35:27,000
Back then, this was the way they communicated, events that were significant to them.

459
00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:39,000
And so when we have this imagery of the so-called star people and petroglyphs and things like that, they're clearly chronicling something real, to my mind at least, that occurred in their history.

460
00:35:39,000 --> 00:35:41,000
The big question is what?

461
00:35:41,000 --> 00:35:55,000
But while the evidence of contact between alien beings and early humans is compelling, what if life did not begin here on Earth but arrived from somewhere else?

462
00:35:58,000 --> 00:36:05,000
Huntsville, Alabama, NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center.

463
00:36:05,000 --> 00:36:26,000
Here, in March of 2011, astrobiologist Richard Hoover reports the extraordinary news that he found microfossil organisms, or ancient bacteria, inside rare meteorites that are more than four billion years old, dating back to the birth of our solar system.

464
00:36:28,000 --> 00:36:34,000
Until recently, scientists did not believe life could survive the rigors of space travel.

465
00:36:34,000 --> 00:36:42,000
But Hoover's finding suggests that live bacteria made it to Earth and may have even taken root here.

466
00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:57,000
Microorganisms trapped inside comets can survive the travel through interplanetary space and intertellar space.

467
00:36:57,000 --> 00:37:04,000
And the reason is that microorganisms are trapped in the rocky core.

468
00:37:04,000 --> 00:37:09,000
Around you have a thick shield of icy material.

469
00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:15,000
And on top you have a stratification of dust.

470
00:37:15,000 --> 00:37:23,000
Dust is highly effective in shielding the microorganism from ultraviolet light.

471
00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:36,000
So comets are an excellent vehicle to transport microorganisms, single cell life, amino acid in the vastness of space.

472
00:37:39,000 --> 00:37:52,000
Instead of aliens coming to Earth in UFOs, in classic Hollywood terms, a microbial piece of life comes to Earth, say on a meteorite, survives entry into our atmosphere, crashes on the planet and begins to thrive.

473
00:37:54,000 --> 00:38:05,000
The theory that life on Earth began with alien organisms landing here from other parts of the universe is controversial.

474
00:38:05,000 --> 00:38:18,000
Called panspermia, one of the most vocal proponents of this theory was Sir Francis Crick, a British scientist who co-discovered DNA in 1953.

475
00:38:18,000 --> 00:38:29,000
Francis Crick, co-discoverer of the double helix in cells, said that all this can't happen by chance, but has to have been engineered.

476
00:38:29,000 --> 00:38:37,000
One of his arguments is that the rotation of the DNA is in the same direction for all living things.

477
00:38:37,000 --> 00:38:47,000
Had DNA developed on Earth, it would probably have had a 50-50 distribution, and that's exactly what we don't have.

478
00:38:47,000 --> 00:39:02,000
One of the reasons why I think the theory of panspermia is so incredible is that it tells you that there's life throughout the universe.

479
00:39:02,000 --> 00:39:12,000
If panspermia is correct, life came here on comets or meteorites, and we're being seeded not only on this planet, but other planets as well.

480
00:39:12,000 --> 00:39:15,000
And it could be part of the great design.

481
00:39:18,000 --> 00:39:33,000
It is the intentional, the deliberate colonization of other planets, other worlds, by an intelligent race of beings, using not flying saucers landing in the desert somewhere or in the middle of a city,

482
00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:42,000
but the best way to colonize a planet, you colonize it with your own DNA and let the DNA sprout into your own species.

483
00:39:43,000 --> 00:39:53,000
In terms of our science and technology today, we have the ability to extract cells and DNA at a genetic level and save them.

484
00:39:53,000 --> 00:39:56,000
That's how we have so-called test tube babies.

485
00:39:56,000 --> 00:40:07,000
For couples who can't have babies, we preserve the materials for when they're needed, and the day may well come when we send into outer space the equivalent of like Noah's Ark,

486
00:40:07,000 --> 00:40:13,000
but instead of sending literal animals, we send their essence, their DNA, their genetic makeup.

487
00:40:15,000 --> 00:40:19,000
I don't rule out the idea that we could seed a whole new world.

488
00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:31,000
Today, scientists know that only about 5% of the DNA contained in our genes is used to reproduce human beings.

489
00:40:31,000 --> 00:40:38,000
The remainder is an undiscifrable code, once referred to as junk DNA.

490
00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:50,000
But is it really possible that so much of our DNA is unnecessary, or might the majority of our DNA be decoded sometime in the future?

491
00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:56,000
And when it is, what might our DNA reveal about the origin of modern man?

492
00:40:57,000 --> 00:41:11,000
Just because we cannot decipher 95% of our genetic material doesn't necessarily mean that that 95% is in fact useless.

493
00:41:12,000 --> 00:41:16,000
Nature is extremely efficient.

494
00:41:16,000 --> 00:41:21,000
DNA is the most powerful storage device in the universe.

495
00:41:21,000 --> 00:41:32,000
Not even with all the supercomputers combined in the world could we store as much information as we could store on DNA.

496
00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:43,000
So I'm suggesting that the ultimate proof of extraterrestrial life will not be found in a crashed spaceship or in a text,

497
00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:48,000
but it will be found within our own genes.

498
00:41:51,000 --> 00:41:53,000
We have so much to learn from studying our own DNA.

499
00:41:53,000 --> 00:41:59,000
We're only just now beginning to decode the human DNA sequence.

500
00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:09,000
And as we do that, what we may discover is that extraterrestrial DNA is built into our own genetics.

501
00:42:10,000 --> 00:42:17,000
Whatever is out there created the universe, this planet, and other planets, and life.

502
00:42:17,000 --> 00:42:27,000
And I strongly believe that this tie-in with whether gods and ETs were one of the same might very well be the case.

503
00:42:28,000 --> 00:42:38,000
It does not take away from the fact that there's a god, that there's a higher power, that there's some creation out there that made the ETs.

504
00:42:38,000 --> 00:42:47,000
But I think that layer between god and man is right in the middle, and that's extraterrestrials from other planets.

505
00:42:48,000 --> 00:42:55,000
We have to learn that most of our knowledge in religion is wrong, except one thing.

506
00:42:55,000 --> 00:42:59,000
There is creation, there is what we call god in all respect.

507
00:42:59,000 --> 00:43:07,000
And we have to learn by religion, we are very teeny little beings in this gigantic universe,

508
00:43:07,000 --> 00:43:12,000
and we have to learn why god is absolutely unexpressible.

509
00:43:12,000 --> 00:43:15,000
It's so gigantic, it's so wonderful.

510
00:43:15,000 --> 00:43:21,000
So we would never lose god when we continue to think of extraterrestrials.

511
00:43:21,000 --> 00:43:23,000
God becomes bigger.

512
00:43:26,000 --> 00:43:33,000
Is it really possible that humans evolved from bacteria growing in some sort of primordial ooze?

513
00:43:33,000 --> 00:43:42,000
Or were we intelligently designed by a higher power of extraterrestrial origin, as ancient astronaut theorists believe?

514
00:43:42,000 --> 00:43:48,000
Perhaps the answer lies within the very essence of what makes us human.

515
00:43:48,000 --> 00:43:54,000
And with this knowledge, we may yet discover our rightful place in the universe.